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30: How to Define Context in Your Personal Narrative
30: How to Define Context in Your Personal Narrative
If you've ever struggled to communicate your personal narrative, there's a good chance it has something to do with context. What is the con…
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The Career Narratives Podcast with Doug Lester
Feb. 5, 2025

30: How to Define Context in Your Personal Narrative

If you've ever struggled to communicate your personal narrative, there's a good chance it has something to do with context. What is the context in which you do your work and make an impact? The answer is probably more complex and nuanced than you might expect at first. Based on his work with well over 1,000 MBAs, host Doug Lester shares a framework for considering context that's new... and also familiar.

If you've ever struggled to communicate your personal narrative, there's a good chance it has something to do with context. What is the context in which you do your work and make an impact? The answer is probably more complex and nuanced than you might expect at first. Based on his work with well over 1,000 MBAs, host Doug Lester shares a framework for considering context that's new... and also familiar.

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Chapters

00:00 - Introduction

01:43 - The Five Ps of... Context?

02:42 - Applying the Five Ps to Context in Your Narrative

03:04 - 1. Product as it Relates to Context

04:52 - 2. Price as it Relates to Context

06:16 - 3. Place as it Relates to Context

07:40 - 4. Promotion as it Relates to Context

08:27 - 5. People as They Relate to Context

09:35 - Recapping the Five Ps of Context

11:27 - Craft Your Narrative with Doug

Transcript

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00:00:00.135 --> 00:00:11.115
When I was working as an executive recruiter at a top search firm, I came to realize that someone's story, or their narrative, could be boiled down to three key components.

00:00:11.564 --> 00:00:21.234
Those three components are, one, what you do, two, the context that you do it in, and three, the impact of your work.

00:00:21.785 --> 00:00:27.204
If you want the backstory on this one, then listen to Episode 1 of the podcast, What's Your Narrative?

00:00:27.754 --> 00:00:41.895
As I've applied this framework as a coach to well over a thousand MBAs, I've come to realize that the idea of context, or the setting in which you do your work, is probably the most complex and nuanced.

00:00:42.335 --> 00:00:50.185
So let's take a deep dive into how you might go about determining the context that's going to work for you when you're crafting your own narrative.

00:00:50.734 --> 00:00:54.104
The framework I'm going to suggest might surprise you.

00:00:54.494 --> 00:01:00.414
If you've ever done any marketing work, then it's a framework you probably already know.

00:01:00.884 --> 00:01:03.255
It's just applied in a different way.

00:01:03.634 --> 00:01:04.474
Stay tuned.

00:01:43.775 --> 00:01:54.665
Most of my clients have MBAs, and if you're listening to this podcast, chances are you have one too, or at least you took a few business or marketing classes in college or university.

00:01:55.075 --> 00:02:01.906
So if I ask you to remember the Five Ps of Marketing, it will probably ring a bell.

00:02:02.275 --> 00:02:04.786
If not, let's do a quick refresh.

00:02:05.335 --> 00:02:14.286
The first P in the Five Ps of Marketing is product, which refers to what you're selling, whether it's a physical or a digital item or a service.

00:02:14.816 --> 00:02:16.366
The second is price.

00:02:16.776 --> 00:02:19.295
That's the amount customers pay for your product.

00:02:19.735 --> 00:02:21.455
The third is place.

00:02:21.545 --> 00:02:25.036
It's where and how customers can access your product.

00:02:25.586 --> 00:02:26.895
The fourth is promotion.

00:02:27.235 --> 00:02:30.216
That's how you communicate with customers about your product.

00:02:30.716 --> 00:02:32.265
And the fifth is people.

00:02:32.626 --> 00:02:40.980
It's the human element of marketing, including all the people involved in selling or buying your product, especially your target market.

00:02:41.531 --> 00:02:48.741
So what does this have to do with your own personal narrative and the element of context that I often talk about?

00:02:49.290 --> 00:02:57.431
Well, I think the framework of the Five Ps can help you think comprehensively about the context in which you do your work.

00:02:57.556 --> 00:02:59.086
And how you create impact.

00:02:59.637 --> 00:03:03.997
Let's take the Five Ps one by one when it comes to context.

00:03:04.546 --> 00:03:06.817
The first, again, is product.

00:03:07.336 --> 00:03:15.597
Now a product or a service is generally part of a segment or a category, or you can go higher and consider industry or sector.

00:03:16.137 --> 00:03:19.646
This is the most obvious way to think about your own context.

00:03:20.106 --> 00:03:29.736
You might be a marketer, but it's not enough to say that when you're communicating your own narrative, You need to be able to say that you're a marketer for shampoos.

00:03:30.086 --> 00:03:30.986
That's a segment.

00:03:31.217 --> 00:03:32.887
Or for hair care.

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That's a category.

00:03:34.717 --> 00:03:36.097
Or personal care,.

00:03:36.366 --> 00:03:37.537
That's an industry.

00:03:37.826 --> 00:03:47.956
Or even healthcare, which I would consider a sector since it contains many industries including personal care, pharmaceuticals, biotech, and others.

00:03:48.507 --> 00:03:52.426
So for your own narrative, you need to identify your product.

00:03:52.757 --> 00:03:56.637
What is the product you support when you fulfill your role as a marketer?

00:03:57.187 --> 00:04:02.567
Choosing a segment like shampoo is probably too limiting for most people.

00:04:03.037 --> 00:04:07.616
Category or industry will probably be the most appropriate strategy.

00:04:08.086 --> 00:04:13.516
So you'd be a marketer in hair care, the category, or personal care, the industry.

00:04:14.152 --> 00:04:20.882
Many people I've worked with would be tempted to say their product focus is health care, which is a sector.

00:04:21.283 --> 00:04:26.862
But I'd make the case that saying your expertise is sector based is too broad.

00:04:27.413 --> 00:04:38.523
As you become more senior, the gatekeepers and decision-makers for the senior-level roles you're going to want are going to expect you to have a depth of experience in your product area.

00:04:38.952 --> 00:04:46.163
And I don't think you can get the depth of experience you'll need to convince them at that very high sector level.

00:04:46.612 --> 00:04:51.858
So think about industry or even category if you want to give yourself an edge.

00:04:52.408 --> 00:04:54.567
The second P, of course, is price.

00:04:54.997 --> 00:05:02.163
I think this one applies to the product or service you're working on, and it also applies to you as an employee.

00:05:02.543 --> 00:05:10.882
When I worked in the beauty industry, marketers tended to fall into two parts of the industry, either mass or prestige.

00:05:11.432 --> 00:05:17.182
Mass was, of course, priced relatively low, and prestige was priced relatively high.

00:05:17.723 --> 00:05:27.043
Most people in the industry gravitated toward one or the other and once you had worked in one or the other for a period of time, it could be hard to transition out of it.

00:05:27.552 --> 00:05:38.173
Mass and prestige had different target consumers, different product formulations, different packaging, different channels of distribution, different vibes.

00:05:38.713 --> 00:05:42.673
Most things were different, even the methods of tracking sales.

00:05:43.142 --> 00:05:57.473
So you need to figure out if you want to work on the high end of pricing for your industry, if you want to work on the low end of pricing for your industry, or if maybe you'll fall somewhere in between, if there is even a mid level.

00:05:57.966 --> 00:06:03.576
Price also applies to you as an employee, and it's usually a limiting factor.

00:06:03.846 --> 00:06:09.156
The higher your compensation requirements, the fewer contexts that are going to be a good fit.

00:06:09.507 --> 00:06:15.781
So consider how your comp requirements might limit the industry or sector you'd be a good match for.

00:06:16.595 --> 00:06:19.555
The third P in our review is place.

00:06:19.985 --> 00:06:23.644
The really obvious connection here is deciding where you want to live.

00:06:24.105 --> 00:06:33.935
In my experience, many people undervalue the importance of location, weather, community, and family when they're in the process of making career decisions.

00:06:34.485 --> 00:06:43.024
Advancement, prestige, and compensation tend to overshadow place in the heat of the moment, let's say when an offer has been extended.

00:06:43.454 --> 00:06:59.060
If you haven't already thought about this fairly deeply and consulted with the other people in your life who are going along for the ride, like a partner, spouse, your children, or even parents or in-laws, I'd encourage you to have some open conversations.

00:06:59.470 --> 00:07:04.279
I'd also encourage you to think beyond the obvious points of geography.

00:07:04.829 --> 00:07:10.209
For example, what is the general vibe you need in the place you live to be happy?

00:07:10.660 --> 00:07:19.064
Do things like culture, politics, diversity, outdoor activities and other similar considerations factor into your decision-making?

00:07:19.634 --> 00:07:39.745
I've had plenty of conversations with people who accepted jobs that, at first glance, might have seemed like fantastic opportunities because of company reputation, title or comp, who then came to regret their decision because the place they had to live in turned out to be a bad fit, for whatever reason.

00:07:40.295 --> 00:07:42.524
The fourth P is promotion.

00:07:43.074 --> 00:07:51.425
When you're applying this to yourself, consider your own personal comfort level with sales activities and actual self promotion.

00:07:51.975 --> 00:08:01.504
If you want to build a career in management consulting, for example, the path up to partner involves increasing involvement in sales and business development activities.

00:08:02.055 --> 00:08:11.345
If that doesn't sound like an attractive future to you, then management consulting, longer term, is probably not going to be the right context for you.

00:08:11.894 --> 00:08:14.985
Or, let's say you're considering becoming an author.

00:08:15.355 --> 00:08:20.845
You're going to need to be comfortable with promoting your own ideas and work in a very public way.

00:08:21.264 --> 00:08:26.295
Again, if that's a turn off, then publishing might be the wrong industry for you.

00:08:26.845 --> 00:08:29.875
And, again, the fifth P is people.

00:08:30.394 --> 00:08:36.514
I think this particular P often isn't recognized as being important until there's a mismatch.

00:08:37.065 --> 00:08:50.735
Most of the MBAs I work with have excelled in their studies and have often worked in companies and organizations that attract other intellectually sharp people who are always striving for excellence in everything they do.

00:08:51.235 --> 00:09:02.345
When clients find themselves in environments where they're the outlier in this respect, they suddenly realize just how important the type of people they work with is to them.

00:09:02.835 --> 00:09:20.225
I can't tell you how many times I've heard a client say, I miss working with really smart, committed people." And once they start saying it, they can't let it go, and they have to find a way back to working with the kind of people who they admire and who inspire them.

00:09:20.774 --> 00:09:23.335
And this doesn't apply to just your work colleagues.

00:09:23.654 --> 00:09:25.184
It could tie back to place.

00:09:25.735 --> 00:09:35.304
Places are populated by people, and you need to be able to find your people wherever you might end up, whether that's at work or in your community.

00:09:35.855 --> 00:09:43.174
So let's revisit the Five Ps and how they relate to crafting your personal narrative and defining your context.

00:09:43.725 --> 00:09:44.904
The first is product.

00:09:45.254 --> 00:10:00.174
Identify your industry or category focus, striking a balance between specificity, you don't want to limit your options too much, and breadth, you don't want to spread your expertise so thinly that it's not deep enough for senior-level roles.

00:10:00.725 --> 00:10:01.904
The second is price.

00:10:02.264 --> 00:10:07.264
Consider both the pricing tier in your category or industry that you want to be associated with.

00:10:07.625 --> 00:10:13.105
And also, think about your own personal price or your compensation requirements.

00:10:13.654 --> 00:10:14.865
The third is place.

00:10:15.215 --> 00:10:22.195
Consider the geographical and the cultural factors that contribute to your comfort, satisfaction, and success.

00:10:22.745 --> 00:10:23.985
The fourth is promotion.

00:10:24.345 --> 00:10:31.424
Given the roles you'll be pursuing, you need to assess your comfort level with sales-related activities and self-promotion.

00:10:31.955 --> 00:10:35.294
How critical are they for success and advancement?

00:10:35.544 --> 00:10:38.644
And how comfortable are you engaging in them?

00:10:39.065 --> 00:10:41.054
And don't think about just the present.

00:10:41.394 --> 00:10:46.534
Think about the role of sales and self-promotion as you advance to more senior-level roles.

00:10:46.837 --> 00:10:48.398
It might not be the same.

00:10:49.197 --> 00:10:50.868
And the fifth is people.

00:10:51.298 --> 00:11:00.327
Recognize, consider and plan for the importance of working with and living among people who align with your values and aspirations.

00:11:00.878 --> 00:11:10.607
So when you're thinking about your personal narrative and you're a little fuzzy on context, take a page, real or virtual, out of the marketing textbook.

00:11:11.048 --> 00:11:17.418
Pull out the Five Ps of Marketing to help you think through context comprehensively and systematically.

00:11:17.868 --> 00:11:27.128
A well crafted personal narrative isn't just about what you do and the impact you create, it's also about the unique context in which you do it.

00:11:28.538 --> 00:11:37.447
Thanks for listening! And if you ever start to lose the thread of your own narrative and need a thought partner, consider my Craft Your Narrative VIP program.

00:11:37.778 --> 00:11:43.847
You can reach out to me about it at careernarratives.com/vip.

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See you soon!